ABOUT SOME LESSONS OF THE CHERNOBYL DISASTER IN THE CONTEXT OF ACTIVITIES FOR NATIONAL SECURITY OF UKRAINE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32366/2709-9261-2021-1-1-95-99Keywords:
disaster; nuclear power plant; environmental Safety; National security; security; accident; security.Abstract
This scientific article analyzes the open data on overcoming the consequences of the Chernobyl accident, which took place in April 1986, identifies some determinants that currently affect the state and effectiveness of environmental security in Ukraine, as well as the level of national security. in general. However, as practice shows, only the obligations to the population are formally fulfilled, in particular, the determinants that caused the accident were not eliminated and neutralized. The urgency of the study is also due to the current problems of social protection, which are caused by including unprofessionalism and irresponsibility of the authorities showed the study of archival materials. The authors study the scientific developments of research practitioners on overcoming the Chernobyl disaster These ideas give grounds to emphasize that the Chernobyl accident could have been prevented if the representatives of authorities in the USSR had not shown criminal irresponsibility and taken timely measures to prevent it. It is determined that the analysis of open data related to overcoming the consequences of the Chernobyl accident, and its main task is to define some determinants that caused it, as well as their impact on the current state of environmental and national security of Ukraine. Based on the analysis, the authors state that ensuring the environmental security of Ukraine in modern conditions is an important problem of state environmental security, an integral condition for sustainable economic and social development of our country and protection from potential and real threats, taking into account those historical lessons. which took place at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in 1986.
References
Кримінологія : підручник / В. С. Батиргареєва, О. Г. Колб, О. Ю. Шостко та ін.; за заг. ред. професора Б. М. Головіна. Харків: «Право», 2020. 384 с.
Чорнобильське досьє КГБ: від будівництва до аварії : збірник документів про катастрофу на Чорнобильській АЕС. Київ: «Майстер книг», 2020. Т. 1. 687 с.
Чорнобиль: іспит на мужність збірник спогадів та короткі біографії учасників ліквідації аварії на Чорнобильській АЕС – ветеранів академії, які першими вступили в боротьбу з наслідками планетарної катастрофи / упоряд. В. С. Заяць та ін. Київ: Нац. акад. внутр. справ, 2016. 300 с.
Андрейцев В. І. Право екологічної безпеки : навч. та наук.-практ. посібник. Київ: Знання-Прес, 2002. 332 с.