THE ROLE OF THE STATE AND THE NON-STATE INSTITUTIONS IN THE PROCESSES OF THE SOCIAL ADAPTATION OF THE INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS IN UKRAINE

Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of the problem related to the support of internally displaced persons in the process of their re-socialization and the adaptation and the role of the institutions of state and non-state sector which is based on the principles of democracy, rule of law and justice, which are designed to facilitate these processes. The guarantees of such activity are fundamental during the development of the modern Ukrainian statehood, which, unfortunately, is faced the aggression of the Russian Federation and the consistent annexation of, firstly, the Crimean Peninsula, and later, the eastern regions. In view of these events, the author in this article, firstly, determines the status of internally displaced persons in Ukraine, secondly, formulates the main difficulties with which the persons will be faced, thirdly, studies the national projects, the programs, the laws and the regulations as for the assistance of the process of the socialization of internally displaced persons, weighs their positive features and the disadvantages and explores their real implementation in the life and the direct effectiveness and the connection with the real state of affairs, fourthly, offers the necessary steps to the reform of the state policy which concerns of refugee within the state, which , theoretically, will be able to increase the efficiency of the activity of the institutions and to guarantee the implementation of the national and the international requirements in the sphere of internally displaced persons, for the sake of guarantee and providing of rights and freedoms of human, which have become actual and have been determined not only with the Constitution of Ukraine but also with the world community which testify about the importance, scale and relevance of this issue. Focusing on this problem, Ukraine, together with the support of a democratic world society, can solve all issues related to the effectiveness and reliability of the functioning of state and non-state institutions that are intended to ensure the protection of rights and freedoms of internally displaced persons.